desh ([personal profile] desh) wrote2007-01-26 03:59 pm

Do your taxes online. For free.

Okay, January's almost over. That means that you probably have all of your tax forms by now: your W-2s, your 1099's, and so on. And you're starting to see ads all over the place for That Green Square Company That Has People, and for That Fast Software Company. Yep, it's tax season.

But I'd like to offer you an alternative to those places. You see, my company has long produced internet-based tax software and government benefit application software to help lower and mid-income people do their taxes and apply for benefits for free. It's a wonderful program that I'm proud to work for, and we've helped connect many people in need to money and other services. But one drawback to our program was that it's always been counselor-assisted. You had to go to a clinic and sit down with a counselor to use the program. Great if you live near a clinic, and great if you aren't computer-literate, but less useful for those of you reading this.

Well, that's not a problem anymore. This season, we've completed a pre-release of the self-serve version of our software, currently called Sidney. (Sidney's a cute robot.) With this program, almost anyone who made under $52,000 this year can file their federal taxes online for free, among the first 75,000 to sign up. Additionally, we offer state taxes in 5 states (PA, MD, MS, DC, and OH), and many other states don't have state tax returns. So probably half of you reading this can use our program to do ALL of your taxes. It's quite easy to use; we aim for high usability and easier reading levels. It's obviously a lot cheaper than many other places. And I'd love for you to try it out. And tell your friends, especially if you make too much money to qualify, since you probably know lots of people under the limit.

So go check it out! I'd love to hear your feedback.

[identity profile] nuqotw.livejournal.com 2007-01-28 07:02 am (UTC)(link)
It looks like you can file 1040 EZ-T for free, which is not a 1040 EZ. The first is a specific type of refund, the latter is a personal tax return.

That said, the cost to the IRS of the mere act of *receiving* a personal income tax return should be largely independent of the amount of your income. If online is cheaper than hard copy, it's cheaper. If hard copy is cheaper than online, it's cheaper. As such, the government's goal here should be to minimize costs of receiving returns. It doesn't appear that the income limit contributes to such a goal.

[identity profile] nuqotw.livejournal.com 2007-01-28 03:08 pm (UTC)(link)
That's much more convincing, in a weird only-a-super-wonked-up-bureaucracy-like-the-government-could-find-this-"logical" sort of way.

Incidentally, I think the AMT is hitting a few people under 52K, since it was never indexed to inflation.

Here's the weird thing. My NY State tax return has a box for me to check if I don't need a tax booklet next year, so that I can help save the state money. If I'm going help them save money, they should help me save money!

[identity profile] t3chnomag3.livejournal.com 2007-01-29 04:59 am (UTC)(link)
I don't know about you, but even as I use a tax preparing program (ostensibly getting me dependent on their assistance), it helps me to understand how to file my taxes should I need to do so without the assistance of a program. Granted, my taxes aren't that complicated.

I have no doubt though that many tax preparing agencies provide a "free" version of their software or service (even without the IRS's incentive to do so) with the hope that many people upgrade. I know the program I use constantly teases me with services I could get if only I paid for the upgrade. I just ignore it, but I'm sure not everyone does.

Actually, I even saw somewhere on the IRS's website that you can mail to the IRS your W2s and 1099s and they will calculate your taxes for you, as long as you don't need anything complicated (I don't remember just how complicated is "too" complicated).

[identity profile] t3chnomag3.livejournal.com 2007-01-29 02:04 pm (UTC)(link)
That is my experience, but I find doing PA state taxes to be fairly easy once I've done my federal. And while I tend to get a refund from federal, I tend to have to pay out for the state, so it's not such a big deal that I mail the state in myself because I'd have to mail my payment anyway.

[identity profile] t3chnomag3.livejournal.com 2007-01-28 03:51 pm (UTC)(link)
The site does mention the 1040 EZ-T, but not in a way that excludes the 1040 EZ from being one of the things they allow you to e-file for free.

I don't think the Free File Alliance or the income cap is meant to save the IRS money (though maybe, I don't know). I think it's a way that the IRS encourages private tax filing companies to provide free simple tax services to people with low incomes and simple filing needs. It actually doesn't require e-filing. Some of the services allow you to print out your tax form and mail it in, if you don't care to e-file.

It's also not a service that the IRS provides themselves. Their website simply links to those private businesses that are part of the Alliance.

[identity profile] nuqotw.livejournal.com 2007-01-29 04:10 am (UTC)(link)
Actually, that IRS page linked in the earlier comment *does* specifically preclude filing the 1040 EZ:

"Some companies offer free e-filing of the Form 1040EZ-T, Telephone Excise Tax Refund, for those who want to claim the refund credit and are not required to file a federal income tax return." (Bold mine)

Incidentally, it is hard to imagine a situation in which one makes more than $52K and is not required to file a return, so by definition this set of people is mostly under the income cap anyway.

I think Desh's hypothesis, that the IRS is caving to lobbyists of something, but at any rate does not have as its goal maximizing returns makes the most sense. With a for-profit entity (i.e. one with the goal of maximizing profits, not merely turning a profit) minimizing the cost of doing business (for the IRS, "doing business" includes sending out tax forms, collecting the returns in some form be it hard copy or electronic, and processing the data in those submissions) is an important goal. My possibly mistaken assumption was that Our Fair Bureaucracy would attempt to do the same.

[identity profile] t3chnomag3.livejournal.com 2007-01-29 04:53 am (UTC)(link)
I still disagree. The IRS is not precluding the free filing of a 1040EZ, it is allowing for it *and* noting the free filing of the 1040EZ-T as a potential *additional* benefit for a subset of those people eligible for free filing. Here's what the page says:

"Free File allows taxpayers with an Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) of $52,000 or less in 2006 to e-file their federal tax returns for free."

After that, they say:

"Some companies offer free e-filing of the Form 1040EZ-T, Telephone Excise Tax Refund, for those who want to claim the refund credit and are not required to file a federal income tax return."

I interpret that to say that the Free File program is specifically addressing and allowing for the free filing federal income tax returns (1040, 1040EZ, etc) for those who make below $52k, but they mention the 1040EZ-T to inform those people that are not required to file a tax return that they also may be eligible for services by the same private tax return companies. Basically, the page I linked is addressing all people who make under $52k, and that bullet about the 1040EZ-T is to address a smaller subset of those people (i.e. those people who make so little that they don't even need to file a tax return at all).

What I do find interesting about this whole operation is that if you go to the link I provided, check out the various services that provide federal filing for free to those below the AGI cap, and click on their links, you are ostensibly taken to their website. However, if you type in their website into a new browser (rather than get their through the link on the IRS website), they provide you with different information (probably by detecting the referrer site i.e. the IRS). And many of them have versions of their software or service that allow you to file for free anyway, regardless of income (as long as you don't need any of their more complicated services).